Virginia 2026 Guidelines

Virginia Overtime Calculator

Calculate your precise paycheck using the CPI-adjusted Virginia minimum wage and the VOWA 40-hour rule.
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Regular Pay (up to 40h): $0.00
Overtime Pay (1.5x): $0.00
Total Gross Pay: $0.00

*Calculated strictly on the federal FLSA 40-hour rule adopted by Virginia.

2026 Virginia Minimum Wage Updates (The $15 Veto)

If you work in Virginia, it is crucial to understand that the state's minimum wage laws experienced significant disruption recently. Originally, legislation was in place to raise the Virginia minimum wage to $13.50 in 2025 and $15.00 by 2026. However, this legislation was vetoed by the Governor in early 2024. Before tracking your hours with our weekly time card calculator, make sure you know your correct legal base rate.

Infographic showing the vetoed path to $15 an hour versus the actual CPI-adjusted minimum wage path in Virginia
Because the push for $15/hr was vetoed, Virginia's minimum wage is now determined by annual inflation (CPI-U) adjustments.

Instead of hitting $15.00, the Virginia minimum wage is now legally tied to the Chained Consumer Price Index (CPI-U). This means the wage increases slightly every January based on inflation, hovering around the $12.50 mark for 2026.

The 40-Hour Rule (No Daily Overtime)

In Virginia, non-exempt employees must be paid 1.5 times their regular hourly rate for any hours physically worked beyond 40 in a continuous workweek. Virginia does not have a daily overtime law. Working a 12-hour shift in a single day does not trigger overtime pay, unless your total weekly hours exceed 40.

Virginia Minimum Wage Reference (2026 Projection)
Worker Category Standard Hourly Rate Overtime Rate (1.5x)
Standard Minimum Wage (CPI Adjusted) ~$12.50 / hr ~$18.75 / hr
Tipped Employees (Cash Wage) $2.13 / hr Varies (Requires tip credit calculation)
Daily Overtime Limit None N/A

The Virginia Overtime Wage Act (VOWA) vs. FLSA

In 2021, the Virginia Overtime Wage Act (VOWA) was passed to provide stronger protections for workers. While it was amended in 2022 to closely align calculation methods with the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), it retained one massive benefit for workers: a longer statute of limitations.

"Under federal law, you have 2 years to file a claim for unpaid overtime. Under Virginia's VOWA, workers are granted a powerful 3-year statute of limitations to recover stolen wages, plus potential liquidated damages."

If you suspect your employer has been shortchanging your overtime over the past few years, we highly recommend utilizing an advanced overtime calculator to audit your past pay stubs and see if you are owed back pay under VOWA.

Tipped Employees and Overtime in VA

Virginia allows a substantial "tip credit." Employers are only required to pay tipped staff (like servers and bartenders) a minimum cash wage of $2.13 per hour, assuming tips make up the rest of the state minimum wage. When a tipped employee works overtime, the calculation must be based on the full minimum wage. To ensure accuracy, convert your shift minutes using our decimal hours converter before applying the math.

VA Tipped Worker Overtime Math (Using $12.50 Base Example)
Calculation Step Amount
Assumed State Minimum Wage $12.50 / hr
Virginia Tip Credit Allowed -$10.37 / hr
Minimum Cash Wage (Regular) $2.13 / hr
Overtime Multiplier ($12.50 × 1.5) $18.75 / hr
Minimum Cash Wage (Overtime)
($18.75 minus the $10.37 tip credit)
$8.38 / hr
Comparison chart showing the 3-year statute of limitations for unpaid wages under the Virginia Overtime Wage Act (VOWA) versus the 2-year federal FLSA limit
VOWA grants Virginia workers an extra year to file claims against employers for unpaid overtime compared to standard federal law.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Did the Virginia minimum wage reach $15 an hour in 2026?

No. A legislative bill intended to raise the Virginia minimum wage to $13.50 in 2025 and $15.00 in 2026 was vetoed by Governor Youngkin in 2024. Instead, the minimum wage is now adjusted annually based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

2. Does Virginia have a daily overtime law (over 8 hours)?

No. Virginia follows the federal FLSA standard. Overtime pay (1.5x) is only required when an employee physically works more than 40 hours in a single, continuous 7-day workweek.

3. What is the Virginia Overtime Wage Act (VOWA)?

VOWA is a state law that provides Virginia workers with stronger protections for wage theft. While its overtime calculation rules align with the FLSA, VOWA grants employees a longer 3-year statute of limitations to file claims for unpaid overtime.

4. How is overtime calculated for tipped workers in VA?

Virginia allows a tip credit, maintaining a minimum cash wage of $2.13 per hour. However, for overtime, the 1.5x multiplier must be applied to the full state minimum wage before the tip credit is subtracted.